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Pijava Gorica
Pijava Gorica (; (ドイツ語:Piautzbüchel)〔''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 110.〕) is a settlement in the Municipality of Škofljica in central Slovenia. It lies on the edge of the marshland south of the capital Ljubljana. The municipality is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.〔(Škofljica municipal site )〕
==Name==
Pijava Gorica was attested in written sources circa 1356 as ''Pieczpühel'' (and as ''Pyaweczpüchel'' in 1365, ''Pyawiczpühel'' in 1380, ''Piatzpuchel'' in 1463, ''Pyauitschpuhel'' in 1467, and ''Pyabicz puechell'' in 1490). The medieval transcriptions indicate that the Slovene name was originally ''
*Pijavča gorica'' or ''
*Pijavič(j)a gorica''. The first element is probably a possessive adjective based on the oeconym ''Pijavec'', referring to a property where water sinks into the ground. This may refer to Trstje Creek east of Pijava Hill ((スロベニア語:Pijavski hrib)). The second element, ''gorica'', means 'hill' in Slovene, and so the name literally means 'Pijavec hill' (or 'hill near the place where water sinks into the ground').〔Snoj, Marko. 2009. ''Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen''. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 306.〕 In the past the German name was ''Piautzbüchel''.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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